Skip to main content

Research Repository

Advanced Search

The Buddhist coping experience of breast cancer survivors:​
A phenomenological approach

Lai, Oi Ling; Mcclean, Stuart; Mitchell, Mary

Authors

Oi Ling Lai

Profile Image

Dr Stuart McClean Stuart.Mcclean@uwe.ac.uk
Associate Professor Public Health (Health & Wellbeing)

Mary Mitchell



Abstract

Aim: This study aimed to explore the spiritual impact of the Buddhist beliefs as a lived experience on breast cancer survivorship in Hong Kong culture. Method: A phenomenological research design guided sampling, data collection and analysis. A purposive sample of ten breast cancer survivors, coming from the Soka Gakkai International, Fo Guang Shan, were interviewed twice. Twenty semi-structured, in-depth and face to face interviews, were conducted in the community. All of the participants recites the Buddhist Sutra and perform different meditation practices every day. Their unique lifeworld stories reflected on the Hong Kong healthcare context. Two layers of data reduction included the thematic analysis and the van Manen's method. The researcher conceptualized themes under the lived space lived body, lived time, and lived human relations. The hermeneutics approach elaborated the participant's life including being, being-with-others, and being-in-the-world. Findings: These women expressed that the Buddhist mindfulness and chanting meditation have led them to be open and to accept all experiences in their way. The survivors perceived breast cancer as an opportunity to discover their own Buddhahood no matter what difficulties they encountered. Two significant stresses came from the suffering during the treatment and fulfilling the role as a mother. Four Buddhist coping themes were (a) transforming their negative karma, (b) opening up own Buddhahood, (c) fulfilling the Bodhisattvas identity, and (d) hope and future. All of them had performed two patterns including "to actualize their essence of life" and "to study and practice their Buddhist faith." Body and mind changed from passive "being help by others" to active "to empower and encourage other people." Conclusions: Searching the meaning of life is important to help the participants cope with the adversity in living with cancer. The author suggests the cancer survivors define the ultimate goal in life and explore the significance of faith which empowers them to achieve happiness in their unique way.

Citation

A phenomenological approach. Presented at 4th World Congress on Breast Cancer, Breast Cancer Summit, Singapore

Presentation Conference Type Speech
Conference Name 4th World Congress on Breast Cancer, Breast Cancer Summit
Conference Location Singapore
Start Date May 8, 2017
End Date May 10, 2017
Acceptance Date Feb 1, 2017
Publication Date Apr 8, 2017
Publicly Available Date Jun 7, 2019
Peer Reviewed Peer Reviewed
Keywords breast cancer, religious coping, phenomenology, qualitative research
Public URL https://uwe-repository.worktribe.com/output/889389
Additional Information Title of Conference or Conference Proceedings : 4th World Congress on Breast Cancer, Breast Cancer Summit