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Politics and prospects for health promotion in England: Mainstreamed or marginalised?

Samuel, Alex Scott; Wills, Jane; Evans, David; Scott-Samuel, Alex

Authors

Alex Scott Samuel

Jane Wills

David Evans David9.Evans@uwe.ac.uk
Professor in Health Services Research

Alex Scott-Samuel



Abstract

This paper critically examines the public policy environment that underpins the politics of health promotion in England. English health policy from the late 1970s to the mid 1990s was not receptive to health promotion. The new Labour government elected in 1997 claimed to embrace a 'Third Way' between the free market and socialism that would appear to embrace a community-centred approach to health promotion that would through partnership-building promote equity; perversely, however, the election of this government rhetorically committed to healthy public policy was accompanied by a crisis in health promotion delivery. Despite apparent commonalities between the Third Way and health promotion, the Third Way was in many respects a neoliberal ideology and so has contributed to the marginalisation of health promotion. Although some might argue that health promotion has been mainstreamed, it is argued here that in terms of the crucial National Health Service infrastructure underpinning the health promotion movement, that the organisational capacity for health promotion has been significantly weakened. Thus the question is how you revive a movement that has lost its way? The answer must include taking a historically informed approach to analysing the problem and identifying solutions. Wider systems issues in England include the emergence of multidisciplinary public health, the sequence of changes to national health promotion organisations and the wider marginalisation of the public health movement. It is only by critically analysing and addressing these systemic issues that the prospects for health promotion in England can be revived.

Citation

Samuel, A. S., Wills, J., Evans, D., & Scott-Samuel, A. (2008). Politics and prospects for health promotion in England: Mainstreamed or marginalised?. Critical Public Health, 18(4), 521-531. https://doi.org/10.1080/09581590802543775

Journal Article Type Article
Publication Date Dec 5, 2008
Journal Critical Public Health
Print ISSN 0958-1596
Electronic ISSN 1469-3682
Publisher Taylor & Francis (Routledge)
Peer Reviewed Not Peer Reviewed
Volume 18
Issue 4
Pages 521-531
DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/09581590802543775
Keywords health promotion, public health policy, multidisciplinary public health
Public URL https://uwe-repository.worktribe.com/output/1007294
Publisher URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09581590802543775