Morality and biology in the Spanish Civil War: Psychiatrists, revolution and women prisoners in Málaga

Richards, M. (2001) Morality and biology in the Spanish Civil War: Psychiatrists, revolution and women prisoners in Málaga. Contemporary European History, 10 (3). pp. 395-421. ISSN 0960-7773

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Publisher's URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0960777301003046

Abstract

The psychiatric study of women prisoners in the city of Málaga during the Spanish Civil War provides a starting point for a two-part analysis of the gendered tension between biology and morality. First, the relationship of organic psychiatry and bio-typologies to, in turn, liberalism and neo-Thomist Catholicism is discussed. The supposedly ‘biological’ roots of conditions such as hysteria and their link to women's revolutionary behaviour are examined. Second, prison records are used to examine the material conditions of women in the city and the gendered construction of their moral culpability during the revolution. Both medical science and Catholic doctrine could be exploited in declaring the indissolubility of gendered morality.

Item Type:Article
Additional Information:This article © Cambridge University Press
Uncontrolled Keywords:Spanish Civil war, Malaga, women prisoners
Faculty/Department:~Pre-2010 Faculty Structure > Social Sciences and Humanities > School of Humanities, Languages and Social Sciences
ID Code:6786
Deposited By: R. Upload account
Deposited On:22 Jan 2010 15:13
Last Modified:31 May 2012 09:30

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